The Database for Black, Indigenous, and People of Color in Wells, Kennebunk, Kennebunkport and Arundel

Non-BIPOC pre-1820 Entries

Please use the search feature to explore all entries in our BIPOC database.


Abbie M Howard

Abbie M Howard was one of two daughters listed as part of a family of 4 in the 1880 Kennebunk census. She had been listed as "Mulatto" in the 1870 census for Midbridge, Maine.


Abigail Howard

Abigail Howard (DOB ~1840) was the wife and mother listed as part of a family of 4 in the 1880 Kennebunk census. She had been listed as "Mulatto" in the 1870 census for Midbridge, Maine.


Abraham Cox

An African-American sailor, certified in Gloucester, MA, in 1849, lists himself as being born in Kennebunk in 1796.


Alexander Friska

Alexander Friska, "a Black male, age 17" was residing in the household of Lamuel Jeffrey in Kennebunkport in 1900.


Arthur Prince

Arthur Prince, "Negro, male, 41" was listed as residing as a servant with Horace and Edith Pearson in Kennebunkport in 1940.


Benjamin Hulse

Benjamin Hulse, "Black," was listed as residing with his wife Emma, "White," in the household of Alex and Elizabeth Martin in Kennebunkport in 1880.


Carma Lisperie

Carma Lisperie was listed as a "Mulatto servant" residing in the household of Charles and Orlando Perkins in the 1860 Kennebunkport census.


Charles Howard

Charles Howard was the father and head of household of a family of 4 listed in the 1880 Kennebunk census. He had been listed as "Black" in the 1860, 1870 and 1880 censuses. He had been born in Louisiana in ~1830.


Chin Ling

Chin Ling was listed in the 1900 Kennebunkport census as Chinese, male, 28, POB China.


Christina Gatsin

Christina Gatsin was one of 7 "Black servants" residing with Edwin and Mary Parsons in 1900.


Eleanor Wire

Eleanor 'Nellie' Wire was a member of a family with deep roots in the Arundel/Kennebunkport area.


Elizabeth Joseph Nicolar

Elizabeth Joseph Nicolar (1847-1924), wife of Joseph Nicolar and mother of Lucy and Florence "was a born leader" and worked hard to strengthen the welfare of the Penobscots people.


Florence Nicolar Shay

In her youth, Florence Nicolar (1885-1960) spent her summers with her family along the Kennebunk River making baskets and performing for tourists. Later, she was an activist for Native American rights. With her sister Lucy, she demanded the right to vote for their people, which was granted to the Penobscots by the state of Maine in 1955.


Fred Weaver

Fred Weaver was listed as a farm laborer residing with the family of Herbert and Ada Littlefield in the 1920 Wells census.


Gee Goon

Gee Goon is listed in the 1900 Kennebunk census, age 18, occupation laundry


Granier Devane

Granier Devane is listed in the 1900 Kennebunk census as age 50, POB North Carolina, occupation woodcarver


Harriet R Edwards

Harriet Edwards was one of 7 "Black servants" residing with Edwin and Mary Parsons in 1900.


Henry Rolsen

Henry Rolsen was one of 7 "Black servants" residing with Edwin and Mary Parsons in 1900.


Jessie Styles

Jessie Styles was one of 7 "Black servants" residing with Edwin and Mary Parsons in 1900.


Joe Pinkney

Joe Pinkney was the chef at the Wentworth House for many years.


John Foster

John Foster worked for the Colony Inn in Kennebunkport and Florida for at least 40 years.


John Jones

John Jones was a chauffeur, residing with George W Mitchell in 1930


John Wilson

John Wilson was one of 7 "Black servants" residing with Edwin and Mary Parsons in 1900.


Joseph Heywood

Joseph Heywood was listed as a helper and servant at the estate of Robert and Alice Parsons at Parsons Beach in 1930.


Joseph Nicolar

Joseph Nicolar (1827-1894) was the author of "The Life and Traditions of the Red Man" (1893). "An elder of the Penobscot Nation in Maine and the grandson of the Penobscots' most famous shaman-leader, Old John Neptune, Nicolar brought to his task a wealth of traditional knowledge."


Joseph Ranco

Joseph Ranco (1865-1943) and Louis Francis, both Old Town Penobscot Indians, made birch bark canoes every summer near Government Wharf from the 1880's into the early 20th century.


Joy Goon

Joy Goon is listed in the 1900 Kennebunk census, age 54, occupation laundry


Dr. Julia C. Leon

Dr. Julia Leon, "Black," born in Cuba circa 1828, was a boarder with Joseph and Frances Titcomb in 1900.


Julius Bell

Julius Bell was one of 7 "Black servants" residing with Edwin and Mary Parsons in 1900.


June Ranco

June Ranco (DOB ~1930) is the daughter of Leslie and Valentine Ranco, and continued running The Moccasin Shop after her mother passed away.


Leslie Ranco

Leslie Ranco (1907-1996) founded the Indian Moccasin Shop in Wells with his wife Valentine in 1949.


Ligaya Wall

Ligaya Wall was listed as Race "Fil," Birthplace Phillipines, residing with her husband Robert W Hall in 1950.


Louis Francis

Louis Francis and Joseph Ranco, both Old Town Penobscot Indians, made birch bark canoes every summer near Government Wharf from the 1880's into the early 20th century.


Lucy Nicolar Poolah

In her youth, Lucy Nicolar (1882-1969) spent her summers with her family along the Kennebunk River making baskets and performing for tourists. Later, she was an activist for Native American rights. Lucy and her sister Florence also demanded the right to vote for their people. When the state extended suffrage to the Penobscots in 1955, Lucy Nicolar cast the first ballot.


Mandy Heywood

Mandy Heywood was listed as a helper and servant with her husband Joseph at the estate of Robert and Alice Parsons at Parsons Beach in 1930.


Margaret Howard

Margaret Howard was one of two daughters listed as part of a family of 4 in the 1880 Kennebunk census. She had been listed as "Mulatto" in the 1870 census for Midbridge, Maine.


Marguerite Smith

Marguerite Smith was one of 7 "Black servants" residing with Edwin and Mary Parsons in 1900.


Mary Rogers

Mary Rogers was a servant in 1860 in the household of Robert and Mary Lord.


Miss Dealer

"Miss" Dealer was listed in the Obituary column of the Kennebunk Gazette in 1827 as a "Coloured woman aged 100 years."


The Mitchell Family

Along with the Rancos, the Shays, the Neptunes, and the Nicolas, the Mitchell family camped along the Kennebunk River in the summers from the late 19th century until the 1930's.


Nancy Avery

Nancy Avery was born in Wells or Kennebunk, then lived and worked in Waterboro and Alfred. She was "a member of Alfred's only black family."


The Neptune Family

Along with the Rancos, the Shays, the Mitchells and the Nicolas, the Neptune family camped along the Kennebunk River in the summers from the late 19th century until the 1930's.


Ozor

Ozor and his wife were buried in Kennebunkport.


Ozor's Wife

Ozor and his wife were buried in Kennebunkport


Peter Nowell

Peter Nowell, Black, born in Maine circa 1790, was listed as residing as a pauper at the Wells Town Farm in 1850 and 1860, and died there in 1866.


Philip Lynch

Philip Lynch resided as a servant with William and Oreville Waterhouse, them enlisted in the Navy in 1864, and re-enlisted in 1866. He was the only person of color from Kennebunk to enlist in the armed forces in the Civil War.


The Shay Family

Along with the Rancos, the Mitchells, the Neptunes, and the Nicolas, the Shay family camped along the Kennebunk River in the summers from the late 19th century until the 1930's.


Thomas Manuel

Thomas Manuel was the head of a family of 9 "Free Colored Persons" in Kennebunkport.


Unknown

An unknown male "Free Person of Color," aged 36-54, was listed as residing in the household of John West in the 1840 census for Wells.


Unknown

An unknown male "Free Colored Person," aged 10-24, was listed as residing in the household of Samuel Cleaves in the 1840 census for "Kennebunk Port."


Unknown

An unknown male "Free Person of Color," aged 36-54, was listed as residing in the household of Samuel Maxwell in the 1830 census for Wells.


Unknown Woman

An unknown woman of color (aged 10-24) was listed as residing in the household of Eliphalet Perkins in the 1840 census for Kennebunkport.


Unknown Woman

An unknown woman of color (aged 10-24) was listed as residing in the household of John Frost in the 1830 census for Kennebunk.


Unknown Woman

An unknown woman of color (aged 10-24) was listed as residing in the household of Silas Perkins in the 1840 census for Kennebunkport.


Valentine Ranco

Valentine Ranco (1912-2008) founded the Indian Moccasin Shop in Wells with her husband, Leslie Ranco, in 1949.


Victor Quilora

Victor Quilora, butler, "Race - Filipino," is listed in the 1950 Wells census as residing with Judith Oliver and her sister Marjorie Oliver Reynolds on Grasshopper Lane in Ogunquit (which was then part of Wells)


William Holmes

William Smith was listed as residing as a "houseman" in the household of Dorothea Grant in the 1950 census for Ogunquit (then still part of Wells).


William Smith

William Smith was listed as residing as a servant and cook in the household of John and Pamela Hubbard in the 1900 census for Wells.


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